Mexican Black Velvet (Tliltocatl schroederi)

This Mexican terrestrial species offers understated elegance with a deep, plush look and a chill attitude. It’s a great beginner species, especially for those who love their tarantulas visible, low-maintenance, and classy without the need for bold colors.

Quick Facts

Common Name: Mexican Black Velvet

Scientific Name: Tliltocatl schroederi

Origin: Mexico (Oaxaca region)

Size: 5–5.5 inches (13–14 cm) leg span

Lifespan:

• Females: 15–20+ years
• Males: ~4–5 years

Temperament: Calm, tolerant, often visible

Coloration

Soft black to charcoal-gray body

Velvety, matte finish — smooth and elegant

Subtle reddish or copper hues around the carapace in some individuals

Minimal patterning — all about texture and tone

Housing & Care

Enclosure Type: Terrestrial — prefers ground space and a solid hide

Substrate: 3–4 inches of dry substrate (coco fiber/topsoil)

Humidity: 60–70% — keep mostly dry with light misting and water dish

Temperature: 72–78°F (22–25°C)

Decor:

• Hide (half log or cork bark)
• Water dish
• Keep the layout simple and dry

Often seen out in the open — makes a reliable display species.

Feeding

Diet: Crickets, roaches, mealworms

Feeding Schedule:

• Slings: 2–3x/week
• Juveniles: Weekly
• Adults: Every 10–14 days

Calm feeder — not aggressive, but consistent

Why It’s a Hidden Gem

Gorgeous velvety appearance — sleek and classy

Calm, easy to manage, beginner-friendly

Doesn’t kick hairs as readily as other Tliltocatl species

Often visible and relaxed in its enclosure

Hardy and slow-growing — a long-term companion

Notes

Rarely defensive, but may flick hairs when stressed

Slower growth rate — patience pays off

May be harder to find in the hobby due to limited availability

Great for display tanks — very photogenic in natural light